Departmental Research

Biomedical Engineering Department

www.bme.duke.edu

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  • Biomechanics research in the department focuses upon mechanics at the cellular, tissue, and joint level under normal and pathological conditions. Research projects focus upon orthopaedics and musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems.
  • Biomedical imaging research involves the development and application of novel systems in ultrasound, biophotonics, MRI, x-ray, and nuclear medicine.
  • Biomolecular and tissue engineering focuses on elucidating and applying molecular and cellular information to develop novel therapeutics. Research areas include includes biomolecular engineering, drug and gene delivery, effect of physical force on cells and tissues, and musculoskeletal and cardiovascular tissue engineering.
  • Electrobiology and neural engineering research at Duke focuses upon the electrical activity of the heart and nervous system as well as applications for the treatment of cardiac and neurological disorders.

Civil and Environmental Engineering Department

www.cee.duke.edu

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  • Environmental Process Engineering
    focuses on water quality issues, waste handling and treatment, and contaminant fate and transport
  • Materials, structures and geo-systems focuses on engineering and environmental geophysics, theoretical and applied computational mechanics, theoretical soil and rock mechanics, seismic vibration suppression, failure analysis and design theory.
  • Hydrology and fluid dynamics
    focuses on environmental fluid dynamics, land-atmosphere and air-sea interactions, weather and climate modeling, hydrology, deterministic and stochastic modeling of water flow and contaminant transport, and ecohydrology.

Electrical and Computer Engineering Department

www.ece.duke.edu

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  • Sensing and waves includes short-pulse scattering, subsurface sensing and space physics, geophysics, wave-based signal processing, electromagnetic field and wave interactions and modeling, and metamaterials synthesis to achieve negative refractive index and subwavelength focusing.
  • Signal processing and communications focuses on statistical signal processing for remote sensing including surveillance radars and microwave remote sensing, active and passive sonar, ocean acoustics and medical imaging; and auditory prostheses and pattern recognition.
  • Photonics focuses broadly on reference structure tomography, multimodal and raman spectroscopy, interferometric imaging, biometric human tracking networks; liquid crystal-on-silicon (LCOS) microdisplays, tunable optical filters, spatial light modulators, color separators, pattern recognition systems and sensors, nano-photonic devices, quantum information science, advanced semiconductor photonic devices, micro and nano fabrication, micro-electromechanial systems (MEMS), integrated optical systems.
  • Microsystems includes droplet-based microfluidics; semiconductor materials, devices, processing and modeling; heterojunction and surface engineering for device applications and defect control; nanoscale device physics, modeling, simulation, and technology; carrier tunneling in deep-submicron ultrathin-oxide MOSFETs; gate tunneling considerations in static and dynamic MOS integrated circuits; ultrathin gate dielectrics; mixed-signal circuit testing and computer-aided analog circuit design; RF testing; hybrid optoelectronic integration and packaging of compound semiconductor devices with optical and electronic host substrates.
  • Computer engineering focuses on design and testing of integrated circuits and systems, high availability server design, memory system design, performance analysis, distributed sensor networks, fault-tolerant and real-time embedded systems, modeling, simulation and optimization of composite microsystems, self-assembling computer architecture and device fabrication, DNA-guided self-assembly, nanoscale system design and simulation, circuit design and visualization.

Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

www.mems.duke.edu

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  • Acoustics & Vibrations - Research centers on seven areas: aeroacoustics, acoustics of underwater vehicles, architectural acoustics, sound propagation and absorbing materials, structural acoustics, vehicle interior noise, and vibration and acoustics of dynamical systems.
  • Aerodynamics & Fluid Mechanics - Research focuses on the following areas: aeroacoustics, aeroelasticity, computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer, tribology, unsteady aerodynamics, vortex dominated flows.
  • Biomechanics & Biomaterials - Research focuses on the following areas: atomic force microscopy, biomaterials, biorheology, biostealth surfaces, cell membrane and surface engineering, cell rheology, mechanics and biomechanics, mechanical properties of kidney stones
  • Dynamics & Controls - Research centers on several areas: complex systems, control of structure-borne noise, fluid-structure interaction (aeroelasticity), flutter suppression, noise and vibration suppression, nonlinear dynamics and chaos, robotics
  • Energy Tech & Thermodynamics - Research focuses on the following areas: convection in porous media, magnetic bearings, melting and solidification, natural convection, second law analysis, thermal design by entropy generation, minimization, tribology, energy harvesting, two-phase heat transfer.
  • Manufacturing - Research focuses on the following areas: nanomanufacturing, instrumentation, fabrication, self assembly, machining dynamics, dynamic nanoindentation.
  • Materials Science & Mechanics - Research focuses on soft wet materials, enzyme stamping, biointerface science, corrosion, electronic materials, nondestructive testing, oxide heterostructures, computational materials science, positron annihilation spectroscopy, nanostructured interfaces, computational mechanics.

Questions about this page? Contact:

Deborah Hill, Director of Communications, 415 Teer Engineering Building, 919-660-8403, dahill@duke.edu