DURHAM, N.C. -- A Duke University researcher says that his physics
theory, which has been applied to everything from global climate to
traffic patterns, can also explain another trend: why university
rankings tend not to change very much from year to year. Like branching
river channels across the earth's surface, universities are part of a
relatively rigid network that is predictable based on "constructal
theory," which describes the shapes of flows in nature, argues Adrian ...
For the second year in a row, Professor Ana Barros led a freshman year
experience Focus course cluster called Engineering Frontiers. Open to
both engineering and arts and sciences students, this year’s cluster
examines the planet earth as the life support system that sustains us.
Taught by engineering professor David Needham, one course in the
cluster, Engineering 32F is Mapping Engineering onto Biology. Focus
students had the opportunity to join into Needham’s ME/BME 265,
Introduction to ...
Engineering students in Professor Linda Franzoni’s Fall 2007 ME 141
Mechanical Design course indulged in pizza and a no-holds-barred
demonstration of their engineering design skills in an end-of-semester
skee-ball contest. The players, however, were robotic ball launchers
designed by student teams during the course.
For this skee ball competition, players had to launch small plastic
balls into a nested series of rings set at an incline. (Normally, skee
ball is a bit like bowling—where a ball ...
Watch the video featuring a pedal-powered dirty water distiller
designed and built by undergraduate engineers.
A team of four undergraduate mechanical engineers have entered an
"Innovate or Die" Pedal-Powered Machine contest on YouTube. Their video
features a pedal-driven dirty water distillation device originally
designed and built in the course ME150: Heat and Mass Transfer. The
design project was inspired by the need for devices able to purify
water in the case of a natural disaster, such ...
A gift of $7.85 million by a Duke alumnus and his wife will create a
center to educate students to meet the world’s energy needs while also
improving its environment, university President Richard H. Brodhead
announced Nov. 9.
The Gendell Center for Engineering, Energy and the Environment is being
established by Duke’s Pratt School of Engineering in collaboration with
the university’s Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences.
The center is being named for Jeffrey and ...
Adrian Bejan, J.A. Jones professor of mechanical engineering at Duke
University's Pratt School of Engineering, and Sylvie Lorente, professor
of civil engineering at the National Institute of Applied Sciences in
Toulouse, France, will receive the James P. Hartnett Award at the ASME
International Congress of Mechanical Engineering and Exposition in
Seattle on Nov. 13.
The Hartnett Award is conferred by the International Center of Heat and
Mass Transfer (ICHMT) to the best paper presented at a ...
Note: The following represents a speech presented by Sy Sternberg,
chairman and CEO of New York Life Insurance Co., at Duke's Pratt School
of Engineering on Saturday, Nov. 3, during Parents
Weekend. Sternberg is an engineer by education, with bachelor's and
master's degrees in electrical engineering. Download his power point
slides.
It’s great to be here this week with so many other Duke parents. My son, Matthew, has just entered his senior year at ...
Watch a video of 3-micron beads as they are magnetically separated from
1-micron beads using a new technique developed by researchers at Duke
University's Pratt School of Engineering and Purdue University.
A magnetic separation technique developed by researchers at Duke
University's Pratt School of Engineering and Purdue University makes it
relatively simple to sort through beads hundreds of times smaller than
the period at the end of this sentence.
The method could lead ...
Professor Ashutosh Chilkoti has been appointed director of the Center
for Biologically Inspired Materials and Materials Systems (CBIMMS),
Pratt Dean Robert Clark announced on Oct. 2. CBIMMS is an
interdisciplinary Duke center focused on bio-nano-manufacturing,
biointerface science and nanomechanics, using designs found in nature
as inspiration for engineering advances.
In his capacity as center director, Chilkoti will also lead Pratt’s
strategic research initiative in materials.
"As associate director of CBIMMS, Chilkoti provided extensive
leadership on multi-investigator proposals ...
Note: The following article, written by Sally Hicks, first appeared in the Fall '07 issue of Gist from the Mill,
a publication of the Social Science Research Institute at Duke
University.
When Nan Jokerst studied engineering in the 1980s, being a woman meant
being surrounded by men. Not that there’s anything wrong with that,
says Jokerst, the J.A. Jones Distinguished Professor of Electrical and
Computer Engineering at Duke.
“I had more dates than anybody. If you want ...
Fitzpatrick Institute Director Tuan Vo-Dinh
The seventh annual meeting of Duke's Fitzpatrick Institute for
Photonics, which will be held at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering on
Oct. 11 and 12, will highlight "Photonics in the Translational Era:
Science and Technology for a Purpose." Photonics is the science and
technology of light and its interaction with materials.
"The main purpose of the symposium is to bring together scientists,
engineers and practitioners from multiple disciplines and provide a
forum ...
An illustration of the Home Depot Smart Home. After almost five years
of plans, the dorm has finally become a reality.
After almost five years of plans, dreams, fundraising and ultimately
construction, Duke’s new smart home will be finished in November. Ten
Pratt engineers and Trinity students anticipate moving into the Home
Depot Smart Home in January—prepared to become Duke’s newest
ambassadors of E-Living. Their goal is to seamlessly integrate
technology into the home and champion ...
Using enzymes from E. coli
bacteria, Duke University chemists and engineers have introduced a
hundred-fold improvement in the precision of features imprinted to
create microdevices such as labs-on-a-chip.
Their inkless microcontact printing technique can imprint details
measuring close to 1 nanometer, or billionths of a meter, the Duke team
reported in the Sept. 24, 2007 issue of the Journal of Organic Chemistry.
"This has a lot of potential, because we don't have the resolution issue," said ...
Student members of the Duke Engineers Without Borders (EWB) chapter
took part in three projects over the past summer—all designed to
improve the quality of life for people living in Uganda and Peru.
Meanwhile, Engineering World Health (EWH), an organization founded by
the Pratt School of Engineering's Robert Malkin, took more than 40
students to Tanzania and Central America to install or repair medical
equipment in local clinics and hospitals.
"It gives me great pride that ...
Kirsten Shaw
In the midst of settling back into campus life and a new course
schedule, it's already time to start thinking about next summer's
internship or full-time job, says Kirsten Shaw, assistant director of
Corporate and Industry Relations at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering.
The good news is that there are plenty of resources available on campus
to get undergraduates prepared.
The first stop should be an appointment with the Career Center, where
students can get ...
A new program called TechXcite, led by Professor Gary Ybarra of the
Duke University Pratt School of Engineering, will create an engineering
after-school curriculum for 4-H supported middle schools across the
nation. Middle school participants in the program will also receive
virtual mentoring from engineers in the electronics industry.
The new partnership between the Pratt School, National 4-H Afterschool,
North Carolina 4-H and the National Science & Technology Education
Partnership has been made possible with more ...
Stefano Curtarolo, an assistant professor of mechanical engineering and
materials science at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering, is developing
computational tools designed to predict the recipes for tomorrow's
advanced materials. He aims to identify the best new materials for just
about any high-tech job, from the automotive, aerospace or marine
industries to nanotechnology and future sources of energy. For his
efforts, Curtarolo has won a Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER)
award from The National Science ...
Technologies that permit fast chemical measurement have myriad
applications in medicine, the environment and food safety monitoring.
However, methods that rely on heat or changes in optical properties
often require long sampling times and equipment not suitable for use in
the field. Additionally, optical methods can only be used when the
testing solution is clear, precluding their use on blood and any other
opaque solution. Did you know?
To detect the interactions between individual molecules, atomic ...
Anti-cancer drugs are hazardous to cancers, but they are only slightly
less so to healthy tissue. For example, the drug doxorubicin may
efficiently jam the genetic machinery of rapidly dividing cancer cells,
but it is also highly toxic to heart tissue. Such cardiac toxicity
limits how much of the drug can be administered to patients.
Benefit
"The unprecedented rapid release of such large amounts of drug directly
into the cancers' blood vessels--triggered only by mild focused
heating--seems ...
Nearly half of all people with cancer are treated with radiation
therapy, either alone or in combination with other treatments. The goal
of radiation therapy is to damage as many cancer cells as possible
while limiting harm to nearby healthy tissue. Although radiation
damages both cancer cells and normal cells, most normal cells can
recover from the effects of radiation.
Did you know?
Cancer is the second most common cause of death in the U.S. In ...
Whether the goal is to hear a pin drop in a concert hall, to reduce the
drone of airplane engines, or to improve sound clarity in lecture
halls, designing physical spaces with superior sound quality is a
computational challenge. Duke engineers are developing new engineering
tools to improve our acoustic environment.
Did you know?
The quality and volume of sound in a room can bring pleasure or fatigue
to the listener. Careful consideration of sound quality in ...
Noise and vibration can generate inaccurate readings in precision
systems such as planetarium astronomy equipment, parabolic antennas and
laser based guidance systems that rely on precise pointing to receive
or transmit signals. The sources of this problem, commonly called
jitter, can range from motors used to position the pointing system to
ambient acoustic sources such as simple heating, ventilation and
air-conditioning systems or in some cases, noise due to automobiles and
aircraft.
Did you know?
The Hubble ...
Lithotripsy, the shock wave therapy currently used to pulverize kidney
stones, is stimulating new thinking about how to non-invasively combat
tumors. What’s more, sound waves may also lessen the likelihood that
tumor cells will metastasize--spreading to other parts of the body.
Did you know?
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound is currently being used in clinical
trials in the United States for FDA approval of cancer therapy.
Mechanical engineering Associate Professor Pei Zhong, a world leader in
lithotripsy, is working ...
Piotr Marszalek, an associate professor of mechanical engineering and
materials science, has received a grant award from the National Science
Foundation for his work in characterizing the fundamental mechanics of
sugars and nucleic acids--the building blocks of complex carbohydrates,
DNA and RNA--at the molecular level. The grant will provide $510,000
over the next three years.
Collaborators on the research will include co-principal investigator
Weitao Yang, in Duke's chemistry department, and Rob Clark, a professor
of mechanical ...
An intense form of ultrasound that shakes a tumor until its cells start
to leak can trigger an “alarm” that enlists immune defenses against the
cancerous invasion, according to a study led by researchers at Duke
University's Pratt School of Engineering.
The new findings from animal experiments suggest that once activated by
the ultrasound, the immune system might even seek and destroy cancer
cells, including those that have spread through the bloodstream to lurk
in other ...
In an assist in the quest for ever smaller electronic devices, Duke
University engineers have adapted a decades-old computer aided design
and manufacturing process to reproduce nanosize structures with
features on the order of single molecules.
The new automated technique for nanomanufacturing suggests that the
emerging nanotechnology industry might capitalize on skills already
mastered by today's engineering workforce, according to the
researchers. "These tools allow you to go from basic, one-off
scientific demonstrations of what can ...
The 10th annual International Autonomous Underwater Vehicle competition
held in San Diego, Calif., from July 11-15 proved a "rollercoaster
ride" for student members of the Duke Robotics Club. While early
indications suggested that their newly designed robot, named Scylla,
had a shot at landing in the top three, a series of operational
failures ultimately forced the team to forfeit the competition before
their second qualifying run.
"In the end, this competition served as a reminder that ...
Researchers at Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering have
uncovered a missing link in scientists' understanding of the physical
forces that give DNA its famous double helix shape.
"The stability of DNA is so fundamental to life that it's important to
understand all factors," said Piotr Marszalek, a professor of
mechanical engineering and materials sciences at Duke. "If you want to
create accurate models of DNA to study its interaction with proteins or
drugs, for example, ...
Note: The following article was adapted from a news release issued by
the University of Oxford.
Scientists at Oxford University and Duke University's Pratt School of
Engineering have used tiny water droplets to build a unique microscopic
light sensor. Their approach turns water droplets into protocells:
empty artificial cells that can be filled with different cellular
components. In theory, networks of protocells could be used to simulate
biological systems – such as heart muscle or brain ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Why does a railway network look like a river? Why do
the streets of old Rome look like a leaf? Because whether their shape
is determined by the interactions of molecules or the choices made by
individual humans, all of these systems of flow are governed by a
relatively simple new principle of thermodynamics. "Society, with all
its layers and features of organization, is a flow system," say
co-editors Adrian Bejan and ...
A webcast of Pratt's graduation is available for download here.
Duke University and its Pratt School of Engineering awarded degrees to
382 undergraduate and graduate students May 13 and Dean Kristina M.
Johnson told Pratt’s Class of 2007 and their families and friends at a
Chapel celebration that “It’s a perfect time to be an engineer.”
Johnson awarded Bachelor of Science in Engineering degrees to 212
students, including eight who completed their work in December and six ...
Sunday, May 13, 2007
Inspired by Hurricane Katrina, Ben Abram looked for lessons in
historical records related to past floods as a Pratt Undergraduate
Research Fellow.
For the last four years, every graduate in this room has been solving
engineering problems. None of us here escaped circuit
diagramming—whether in physics alone, for us Civils and Environmentals,
or in Dr. (Rhett) George’s EE 148 for Mechanicals, or by way of the
Hotchkin-Hucksley for the Biomedicals, or twice a ...
The Duke Motorsports Team this year included 16 members, including 13
from the Pratt School of Engineering.
The Duke Motorsports team has outdone itself yet again. The
formula-style racecar the student team designed and built over the last
two school years came in 23rd out of the 130 teams entered in the 2007
Formula SAE competition, beating previous winners Cornell University
and the University of Texas, as well as the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology and Georgia ...
Once considered something of a laboratory novelty, ‘smart’
gels—synthesized from polymers that can undergo dramatic
transformations in response to changes in their surroundings—are now
poised to become integral mechanical components and sensors in the
increasingly tiny devices of the future. Through a combination of
computational and experimental efforts, a team of researchers at Duke's
Pratt School of Engineering aims to make the process of smart gel
engineering even smarter.
“These materials exhibit dramatic volume changes in ...
Pei Zhong’s tireless efforts to technologically fine-tune the shock
wave therapy used to pulverize kidney stones are not only leading to
better treatment for that painful condition but also opening up
surprising new avenues for medical advances, such as by manipulating
genes and unleashing genetic assaults against tumors.
These are all different applications of therapeutic ultrasound, an
emerging field at the interface of engineering, biology and clinical
medicine, said Zhong, who is an associate professor of ...
Students build a model aquifer in an activity led by Pratt Professor
Helen Hsu-Kim and Nicholas Professor Heather Stapleton.
At the end of February, 160 local fourth through sixth grade girls
spent their Saturdays at Duke exploring science with a creative twist,
including topics ranging from the pollution of groundwater in
underground aquifers to the chemistry of goo.
The event marked the second annual Females Excelling More in Math,
Engineering and Science (FEMMES) organized by Duke junior ...
Duke's first campus-wide Engineers Week celebration, offering a
week-long series of events for both Pratt and Trinity students, proved
a big success. The week's grand finale, an E-social loaded with
contests and competitions that pitted "Team Pratt" against "Team
Trinity," drew more than 500 students to the engineering campus. Watch
the video on YouTube.
The festivities were kicked off with a week-long clothing drive
competition between departments for the Durham Rescue Mission. Tuesday
featured guest speaker ...
Dean Kristina M. Johnson of Duke's Pratt School of Engineering told an
International Women’s Day audience March 8 that the nation needs more
women and minorities in engineering so they will be able to help solve
some of the increasingly complex challenges she said the world will
face in years ahead.
“Simply put, unless we bring more women and minorities into science and
engineering fields, we will not have the intellectual capital to
address the global ...
John Davis, off-road wheelchair racing champion and pioneer, and John
Castelano, his wheelchair designer, will speak at Duke University's
Pratt School of Engineering on Monday, April 2.
The talk begins at 4:00 p.m. in the Nello L. Teer Building, room 203,
and is free and open to the public. Parking is available in the parking
garage next to the Bryan Center.
Davis is expected to discuss his experience as an outdoors
enthusiast—an avid surfer and mountain biker—who ...
John Davis, off-road wheelchair racing champion and pioneer, and John
Castelano, his wheelchair designer, will speak at Duke University's
Pratt School of Engineering on Monday, April 2.
The talk begins at 4:00 p.m. in the Nello L. Teer Building, room 203,
and is free and open to the public. Parking is available in the parking
garage next to the Bryan Center.
Davis is expected to discuss his experience as an outdoors
enthusiast—an avid surfer and mountain biker—who ...
A destroyed house in the Ninth Ward of New Orleans remained virtually
untouched months after Katrina's devastation. A DukeEngage pilot
program will send 20 students to the New Orleans area this summer to
help in the ongoing rebuilding effort (see sidebar).
In one of the most ambitious efforts of its kind in U.S. higher
education, Duke University will make civic engagement an integral part
of its undergraduate experience beginning in 2008, university president
Richard H. Brodhead ...
A new molecular "fishing" technique developed by researchers at Duke
University and Duke's Pratt School of Engineering lays the groundwork
for future advances in hand-held sensing devices.
Hand-held devices used for medical testing or environmental and
food-safety monitoring could quickly and precisely measure
concentrations of virtually any chemical substance, including blood
proteins, toxic pollutants and dangerous biological agents, in a test
solution, according to the researchers.
The researchers describe the chemical methodology that would enable
such devices ...
Using a method that allows precise measurement of the biomechanical
properties of the hip joints in mice, researchers at Duke University's
Pratt School of Engineering have found new evidence that an ingredient
of joint fluid called lubricin plays a significant role in keeping
joints limber.
The researchers say the finding offers the strongest evidence yet that
treatments designed to increase levels of lubricin in humans may help
stall the deterioration of arthritic joints.
The team found that ...
Scientists at Duke University Medical Center and Duke's Pratt School of
Engineering have harnessed the much maligned fat particle to serve a
higher purpose: battling human cancers. The researchers have engineered
microscopic fat bubbles into "smart bombs" by packing them with
anticancer drugs and dispatching them on a mission to seek and destroy
cancerous tumors.
Heating the tumor from the outside with microwave energy attracts the
anticancer bombs to the tumor, the scientists said.
Within 20 seconds ...
Joe Goo, Tiffany Hui, Mark Loughry and Edison Zhang demonstrate their
apple slicer.
Just how much force does it take to slice a Granny Smith? How about a
Fuji? These are questions fall semester students in ME 141: Mechanical
Design found themselves asking and answering in order to successfully
complete their final projects: to develop a machine that would core and
slice apples and place them in a container “for further processing.”
Their machines, commissioned by “Mrs. ...
Pratt senior Wendy Young
Mechanical engineering and materials science major Wendy Young started
her senior year with a job in hand. After graduation, she will start on
a career in aircraft design and testing as an Edison Scholar at GE
Aviation in Cincinnati, Ohio.
“It was nice to walk in to my senior year with a job,” Young said. The
Edison Engineering Development Program will offer her the opportunity
to work as an engineer in four different ...
More than 330 Duke engineering students took part in a survey on summer
internships earlier this fall. According to the survey results, more
than 61% of students who completed an internship reported their
experience as 'excellent' or 'good' and 82% received compensation for
their time. At right are charts that provide detailed information on
student majors, gender and types of internships.
Internships give students a chance to network with role models and
potential employers and see ...
Mengju Wu and Ryan Pitera in front of a cathedral in Helsinki, Finland.
Two Pratt sophomores were the first to benefit from a budding
collaboration between Duke’s Pratt School of Engineering and The Royal
Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden. Also known as KTH (short
for Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan), the institute is one of the largest
engineering schools in Europe.
Ryan Pitera, a mechanical engineering major from the Cape Cod area, and
Mengju Wu, a biomedical engineering ...
First-year engineering students get advice about course registration
from senior E-Teamer Toby Kraus.
First-year engineering majors got some valuable advice on their spring
semester course loads from upper-class members of the student mentoring
group known as E-Team on Nov. 7. Freshmen gathered over slices of pizza
to hash out their schedules with student representatives of each of the
four engineering departments in the Fitzpatrick Center atrium.
“Biomedical engineering is a difficult major,” said senior Toby Kraus,
a ...
Brook Byers
Brook Byers, a venture capitalist and Pratt parent, kicked off the 2006
Parents' Weekend seminar and barbeque by soothing parents’ fears that
their child wouldn't get a good job. He described five hot technology
areas, and gave seniors advice on how to choose their first position.
His presentation to the crowd of 600 parents and students Oct. 27 was
followed by an interactive panel of four Duke engineering seniors who
provided their own take on ...
More than 185 prospective high school students and family members
hailing from Durham to California gathered on Saturday, Oct. 21, at the
first "Pratt in Focus" to meet engineering professors and
undergraduates and learn more about engineering at Duke.
More than 60 Pratt students volunteered their time at the day-long
engineering recruiting event by leading tours, staffing tables at the
student activities fair, explaining their Pratt Fellows research
projects and talking one on one with prospective ...
Ben Atkins advises a driver at the Watkins Glen race track.
College put Pratt mechanical engineering alumni Ben Atkins (’02) and
Andy Hogg (’03) on the fast track to an engineering career with NASCAR.
They are now two of seven engineers working for MB2 Motorsports, a
NASCAR team based outside of Charlotte.
Atkins, from Abington, Va., and Hogg, from York, Pa., first met through
Duke University Motorsports, a student group that designs and builds
open wheel, single ...
Imagine a college dormitory that touts more audiovisual equipment than
most theaters, runs on electricity generated by solar panels and is
protected with biometric security. This unique living experience will
become a reality for 10 students of Duke’s Pratt School of Engineering.
The university and The Home Depot are partnering to create “The Home
Depot smarthome,” a residential laboratory where students will research
and develop innovative solutions for the home in areas such as security
and ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Imagine a college dormitory that touts more audiovisual
equipment than most theaters, runs on electricity generated by solar
panels and is protected with biometric security. This unique living
experience will become a reality for 10 students of Duke University’s
Pratt School of Engineering.The university and The Home Depot are
partnering to create “The Home Depot Smart Home,” a residential
laboratory where students will research and develop innovative
solutions for the home in ...
Duke University will honor outstanding students, faculty, employees and
alumni at its annual Founders’ Day Convocation in Duke Chapel at 4 p.m.
Thursday, Sept. 28. Among the winners are six members of the Pratt
School of Engineering faculty.
Honorees at the service, which is open to the public, include
philanthropists Russell Robinson II and his wife, Sally Dalton
Robinson; Ruby Leila Wilson, dean emerita of Duke School of Nursing;
and longtime university photographer William “Jimmy” Wallace ...
Engineer, Two Other Duke University Faculty Members Win White House
Award
Assistant professor of mechanical engineering Silvia Ferrari and two
other Duke University faculty members have won Presidential Early
Career Awards, the highest honor that the U.S. government bestows on
young scientists and engineers. Read more here.
Bejan Receives Luikov Medal for International Impact on Thermal
Sciences
Adrian Bejan, J. A. Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke
University’s Pratt School of Engineering, has received the Luikov Medal
...
Adrian Bejan, J. A. Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke
University’s Pratt School of Engineering, has received the Luikov Medal
for his contributions to the field of thermal sciences, including his
development of the constructal law of design in nature. The awards
ceremony was held at the International Heat Transfer Conference in
Sydney on Aug. 14.
“I’m truly honored to have received this award, one of the rarest in
the thermal sciences worldwide,” Bejan said. ...
Persistence paid off for Duke student members of the Robotics Club at
the 9th International Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Competition held in
San Diego, Calif., from Aug. 2-6. Their enhanced version of the robot
“Charybdis” took second place and $5,000.
Twenty undergraduate teams and one high school team participated in the
event, which is sponsored by the Association for Unmanned Vehicle
Systems International and the Office of Naval Research. The challenge
involved four tasks: pass through an ...
Persistence paid off for Duke student members of the Robotics Club at
the 9th International Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Competition held in
San Diego, Calif., from Aug. 2-6. Their enhanced version of the robot
“Charybdis” took second place and $5,000.
Twenty undergraduate teams and one high school team participated in the
event, which is sponsored by the Association for Unmanned Vehicle
Systems International and the Office of Naval Research. The challenge
involved four tasks: pass through an ...
WASHINGTON, D.C. -- An engineer and two other Duke University faculty
members have won the highest honor that the U.S. government bestows on
young scientists and engineers.
Silvia Ferrari, assistant professor of mechanical engineering in the
Pratt School of Engineering; Jonathan Mattingly, an associate professor
of mathematics; and Tannishtha Reya, an assistant professor of
pharmacology and cancer biology in the medical school, received a
Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers at a
ceremony Wednesday, ...
Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering has received two “People,
Prosperity, and the Planet” (P3) grants from the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency aimed at sustainable technologies for use in regions
crippled by natural disaster.
One of the $10,000 awards will support students in the identification
and development of technologies relevant to the construction of
sustainable homes in a part of Louisiana that was devastated by
floodwaters after Hurricane Katrina. The second will focus on
development of ...
Phillip L. Jones, Duke University associate professor of mechanical
engineering and materials science, died Saturday, June 24, at Duke
Hospital in Durham after a brief battle with cancer. He was 56.
"Phil had a natural talent and passion for teaching. His students and
colleagues loved him and he loved them," said Kristina Johnson, dean of
the Pratt School of Engineering.
Jones earned a bachelor of science from the Materials Department of
Engineering and Applied Science at the ...
Aleksey Kolmogorov and Stefano Curtarolo
After an exhaustive data search for new compounds, researchers at Duke
University's Pratt School of Engineering have discovered a theoretical
"metal sandwich" that is expected to be a good superconductor.
Superconductive materials have no resistance to the flow of electric
current.
The new lithium monoboride (LiB) compound is a "binary alloy"
consisting of two layers of boron -- the "bread" of the atomic sandwich
-- with lithium metal "filling" in between, the ...
Ian Kazi Shakil receives the Pratt School of Engineering Student
Service Award from Associate Dean Linda Franzoni
Duke University awarded degrees to 346 undergraduate and graduate
engineering students on May 14 in ceremonies beginning with a
university-wide commencement celebration in Wallace Wade Stadium and
ending with a Pratt School of Engineering ceremony in Duke Chapel.
Pratt Dean Kristina M. Johnson presented Bachelor of Science in
Engineering diplomas to 244 students, including 12 who completed their
work in ...
A new course taught by three mechanical engineers from Duke’s Pratt
School of Engineering offers graduate students at the Nicholas School
of the Environment the chance to bone up on the realities of energy
technologies and their environmental implications. The ENVIRON 298.23
course, Energy Technology: Impact on the Environment, covers topics
ranging from thermodynamics to the fundamentals of nuclear reactors,
solar energy, and hybrid cars.
“We are aiming to inform our students—people who are likely to ...
Senior Associate Dean Robert Clark
Duke mechanical engineer Robert Clark presented a keynote talk on the
challenges and benefits of establishing a vibrant interdisciplinary
research program at the International Symposium for
Biologically-inspired Design and Engineering at Georgia Tech in
Atlanta.
Clark, senior associate dean at the Pratt School of Engineering at
Duke, is the director of Duke’s Center for Biologically Inspired
Materials and Material Systems (CBIMMS) (http://cbimms.duke.edu).
CBIMMS, established in 2001, encompasses a broadly multidisciplinary
research effort ...
ATLANTA – Duke mechanical engineer Robert Clark will present a keynote
talk on the challenges and benefits of establishing a vibrant
interdisciplinary research program on Friday, May 12, at the
International Symposium for Biologically-inspired Design and
Engineering at Georgia Tech in Atlanta.
Clark, senior associate dean at the Pratt School of Engineering at
Duke, is the director of Duke’s Center for Biologically Inspired
Materials and Material Systems (CBIMMS) (http://cbimms.duke.edu).
CBIMMS, established in 2001, encompasses a broadly ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- After an exhaustive data search for new compounds,
researchers at Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering have
discovered a theoretical "metal sandwich" that is expected to be a good
superconductor. Superconductive materials have no resistance to the
flow of electric current.
The new lithium monoboride (LiB) compound is a "binary alloy"
consisting of two layers of boron -- the "bread" of the atomic sandwich
-- with lithium metal "filling" in between, the researchers ...
Three distinguished alumni and six faculty members were honored for
their career accomplishments, service to Pratt and excellence in
teaching, mentoring and research at the 2006 annual Engineering Alumni
Council Banquet held at the Searle Center on April 28.
William A. Hawkins III E'76, was awarded the Distinguished Alumnus
Award. James G. Whayne E'90, was awarded the Distinguished Young
Alumnus Award. And Pratt Senior Associate Dean of Development and
Alumni Affairss Judge Carr was awarded the ...
Stefan Zauscher
Representatives of the Pratt School of Engineering made an impressive
showing at the 2006 American Chemical Society (ACS) meetings held in
Atlanta from March 26-30. Topics presented by the Pratt group ranged
from plasmonic nanoparticles to the effect of glycoproteins on joint
friction.
The majority of those in attendance from the Pratt School participated
in a symposium centered on the emerging and interdisciplinary field of
“bionanostructures and interfaces,” organized by Pratt professor Stefan
Zauscher and ...
An interdisciplinary group of Duke experts has set out to advance
ethics education for researchers working on problems at the
nano-scale—on the order of billionths of a meter, or 80,000 times
smaller than the width of a human hair.
Scientific breakthroughs in nanotechnology are expected to increase the
speed and efficiency of computers, advance medicine through tissue
engineering and lead to the emergence of materials with entirely new
physical and chemical properties. However, such advances may ...
A novel design course offers undergraduates and graduate students at
Duke’s Pratt School of Engineering an opportunity to apply “constructal
theory” -- a fundamental principle describing natural patterns of flow
-- to their own designs and to their understanding of design in nature.
Taught by the theory’s developer Adrian Bejan, a mechanical engineer at
the Pratt School, and his collaborator Sylvie Lorente, a civil engineer
from the Institut National des Sciences Appliques in France, the course
...
John Cornwell and Hardy Shen operate the winning robot "Johnny V"
After a series of heated three-minute basketball contests, top prize in
the sixth annual March Mayhem competition March 7 went to "Johnny V," a
ping pong ball-dunking robot with a ball collection mechanism
constructed of tightly strung rubber bands. The robot toppled the
evening’s best shooter "J.J." in the final match by relying on a
strategy of quick shots followed by strong defense.
“That must have ...
ATLANTA -- A Duke University engineer is “herding” tiny lenses with
magnetic ferrofluids, precisely aligning them so that they focus bursts
of light to excavate patterns of cavities on surfaces.
Such photolithographically produced “nanocavities” -– each only
billionths of a meter across – might serve as repositories for
molecules engineered as chemical detectors, said Benjamin Yellen, an
assistant professor of mechanical engineering and materials science at
Duke's Pratt School of Engineering. Alternatively, he said, ringlike
structures ...
ATLANTA -- New evidence to explain how the body’s natural joint
lubricant prevents the wear and tear that can lead to osteoarthritis
has been uncovered by researchers at Duke University's Pratt School of
Engineering The findings may lead to new methods for treating
arthritis, the researchers said.
The team found in realistic models of joints that, rather than simply
reducing friction, a component of joint fluid called lubricin forms a
very thin barrier that repels joint ...
ATLANTA -- A Duke University engineering group is doing pioneering work
at very diminutive dimensions. Their basic studies could lead to
genetically engineered proteins that can form erasable chemical
detectors; self-grown forests of molecular "bottlebrushes" that keep
themselves contamination-free; and auto-assembled DNA "towers" that
could become anchors for the tiniest of devices.
Professor of biomedical engineering Ashutosh Chilkoti of Duke's Pratt
School of Engineering will describe such advances in designing
bio-detectors and structures scaled in the ...
A unifying physics principle that describes design in nature predicts,
in surprisingly straightforward fashion, the basic features of global
circulation and climate, according to researchers at Duke University’s
Pratt School of Engineering and the University of Evora in Portugal.
They said the new approach to climate may have important implications
for forecasting environmental change.
The researchers found that the “constructal theory” can predict the
global circulation that determines the boundaries between desert and
tropical forests as ...
A component of many proteins has been found to constitute one of the
most powerful and resilient molecular “springs” in nature, researchers
have discovered. The engineers and biologists from Duke University and
the Howard Hughes Medical Institute say their discovery could lead to a
new understanding of mechanical processes within the living cell. The
discovery also could provide potent nanoscale “shock absorbers” or
“gate-opening springs” in tiny nanomachines.
The team’s findings were published in an advanced ...
Professor David Needham
The students in the Pratt School of Engineering course, "Introduction
to Biologically Inspired Materials and Materials Systems," seemed more
like seasoned professionals than the undergraduates most of them were
as they presented the results of their semester's exposure to the
engineering of biology.
Theirs was a sophisticated show-and-tell, spoken without the aid of
notes, on topics as diverse as how the mineralization process creates
bones but can also clog arteries, why DNA's structure gives ...
A single unifying physics theory can essentially describe how animals
of every ilk, from flying insects to fish, get around, researchers at
Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering and Pennsylvania State
University have found. The team reports that all animals bear the same
stamp of physics in their design.
The researchers show that the so-called "constructal theory" can
explain basic characteristics of locomotion for every creature -- how
fast they get from one place to another ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke engineers have added a new construction tool to
their bio-nanofabrication toolbox. Using an enzyme called TdTase,
engineers can vertically extend short DNA chains attached to
nanometer-sized gold plates. This advance adds new capability to the
field of bio-nanomanufacturing.
"The process works like stacking Legos to make a tower and is an
important step toward creating functional nanostructures out of
biological materials," said Ashutosh Chilkoti, associate professor of
biomedical engineering at Duke's Pratt ...
PRIMM, Nev. – A modified, driverless Humvee using a radar system
developed by Duke students finished second by 11 minutes Oct. 8 in a
demanding seven-hour, 131.6-mile desert race sponsored by the Defense
Department to pave the way for autonomous military vehicles for future
warfare.
The 1986 robot truck called Sandstorm beat its stable mate, a 1999
Hummer named H1ghlander, by nine minutes. Both vehicles were developed
by the “Red Team” put together by Carnegie Mellon ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- A 2.5-pound robot named "Wallter" designed by Duke
University Pratt School of engineering students has won for the second
year in a row an international wall-crawling robotics competition held
in London.
Wallter, now a two-year-old, competed against university teams from the
United Kingdom, Germany and Italy this year to win a $900 prize at the
8th International Conference on Climbing and Walking Robots Sept.
12-15. Each team's robot was required to move from ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke University materials scientists have developed a
computer model of how a "quasicrystal" metallic alloy interacts with a
gas at various temperatures and pressures. Their advance could
contribute to wider applications of quasicrystals for extremely
low-friction machine parts, such as ball bearings and sliding parts.
Quasicrystals, like normal crystals, consist of atoms that combine to
form structures -- triangles, rectangles, pentagons, etc. -- that
repeat in a pattern. However, unlike normal periodic crystals, ...
Peter (Andy) Smith, Brian Hilgeford, and Gareth Guvanasen
This summer, the Duke Robotics Club won 4th place and a $2,000 prize at
the International 2005 Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Competition in San
Diego, Calif. They won an additional $1,000 for being the “Most
Dockable” vehicle at the event, as they were the only team that
successfully made contact with a submerged docking station.
“This year’s competition had a very practical slant. The ‘mission’ was
more like what a ...
Durham, NC - The Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
awarded a five year, five million dollar grant to further research on
microvascular autonomic composites to researchers at the University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, UCLA, Duke University and Harvard Medical
School.
More commonly known as “self-healing plastic,” this is an emerging
field of science that incorporates automatic responses, like those
found in biological entities, into material that are later used in the
manufacturing of everything ...
Duke University engineering students have designed an onboard radar
system to give Red Team vehicles a competitive edge in the upcoming
DARPA Grand Challenge race. In that contest, vehicles must run across a
desert entirely self-guided without human intervention.
The Red Team is an alliance of students, corporations and volunteers
led by the Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University in
Pittsburgh. The team is developing two modified Hummers to run in the
competition this fall sponsored ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Engineers have introduced a new magnetic shepherding
approach for deftly moving or positioning the kinds of tiny floating
objects found within organisms, in order to advance potential
applications in fields ranging from medicine to nanotechnology.
The authors of a new research article said their method avoids pitfalls
of using tiny light beams, electric currents or even a competing
magnetic approach to micromanipulate so-called "colloidal" objects.
"Biology is composed primarily of colloidal materials, things larger ...
Duke University and its Pratt School of Engineering awarded degrees to
300 undergraduate and graduate engineering students May 15 in a series
of ceremonies starting with a university-wide commencement celebration
in Wallace Wade Stadium and winding up with an inspiring ceremony in
Duke Chapel.
Dean Kristina Johnson
Pratt Dean Kristina M. Johnson presented Bachelor of Science in
Engineering diplomas to 237 students, including eight who completed
their work in December and six last September, before a
standing-room-only ...
Back row: Dr. Rob Clark, Hardy Shen, Nick Goddard, Will Senner, Jeff
McCormick, Will Cooper, John Goodfellow, Tony Knight, Mike Bauer, and
Julien Finlay. Front row: Danny Lacher, Chris Morecroft, Jesse Sloss
Silverman, Tzuo Hann Law, Joe Goo, Mike Klug and Kristen Hill. Dr.
Rhett George is in the car.
Duke's Formula SAE Race Car team placed 31st in a field of 140 teams at
the May 18-22 competition in Detroit, MI. This is the strongest ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering is
hosting the first International Symposium on Biointerface Science in
New Bern May 12-14.
The conference, which is open to the public, will focus on the
challenges that researchers face in the silicon electronics industry
when pairing soft, wet biological substances with hard, dry materials
to create nanoscale "biohybrids."
Biointerface science explores the interaction between biological and
artificial materials at a molecular level. Such research crosses the
traditional ...
Duke’s Engineering Alumni Association Saturday night honored 1974
graduate Capers McDonald of Potomac, Md., with its Distinguished
Alumnus Award and 1990 graduate Edward L. Trimble of Atlanta with the
Distinguished Young Alumnus Award.
Professor F. Hadley Cocks of the Pratt School of Engineering Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science (MEMS), received the
Distinguished Service Award for 33 years of service to the School of
Engineering, joining the school in 1972 as assistant professor after
six ...
The Duke University Motorsports team, consisting primarily of
engineering students, posted four of the top five times and won its
class April 23 in their open-wheel, single-seat Formula SAE racecar at
an autocross in Greenville, N.C.
The racing was sponsored by the Tar Heel Sports Car Club, a local
chapter of the Sports Car Club of America. About 120 cars of all types
competed in the event, which was a tune-up for the Duke team’s main ...
Duke’s Engineering Alumni Association April 23 honored 1974 graduate
Capers McDonald of Potomac, Md., with its Distinguished Alumnus Award
and 1990 graduate Edward L. Trimble of Atlanta with the Distinguished
Young Alumnus Award.
Professor F. Hadley Cocks of the Pratt School of Engineering Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science (MEMS), received the
Distinguished Service Award for 33 years of service to the School of
Engineering, joining the school in 1972 as assistant professor after
six ...
Students from Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering are
partnering with Carnegie Mellon University's "Red Team" in an effort to
win a $2 million prize from the Defense Advanced Research Projects
Agency (DARPA). All they have to do is complete the toughest ground
course ever devised for a self-guided robotic vehicle.
The contest, called the DARPA Grand Challenge, is a race between fully
self-guided ground vehicles to be conducted in the Southwestern United
States on Oct. ...
Noël Bakhtian
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke student Noël Bakhtian has been selected as a 2005
recipient of the Winston Churchill Scholarship to conduct graduate
study for a year at Cambridge University in England.
Bakhtian, a senior from Fort Myers, Fla., is completing a double major
in mechanical engineering and physics and will graduate in May 2005.
The Churchill Scholarship Program, established in 1959, enables
outstanding American students to conduct graduate studies in
engineering, mathematics, and the natural ...
Note to editors: News media are invited to attend without charge. An
agenda is available at:
http://asme.pratt.duke.edu/conference/agenda.php
DURHAM, N.C. -- Engineering students from universities throughout the
Southeast will compete April 1-3 in a robot stair-climbing contest and
other competitions at an American Society of Mechanical Engineers
regional conference held at Duke University's Pratt School of
Engineering. The conference website is http://asme.pratt.duke.edu.
More than 150 students, as well as middle school teachers and others,
are expected to participate ...
Note to editors: A photograph of Bakhtian is available online at
http://www.dukephoto.duke.edu/pages/Duke_News_Service/Bakh018905042.jpg.
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke University student Noël Bakhtian has been selected
as a 2005 recipient of the Winston Churchill Scholarship to conduct
graduate study for a year at Cambridge University in England.
Bakhtian, a senior from Fort Myers, Fla., is completing a double major
in mechanical engineering and physics and will graduate in May 2005.
The Churchill Scholarship Program, established in 1959, enables
outstanding American ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Students from Duke University's Pratt School of
Engineering are partnering with Carnegie Mellon University's "Red Team"
in an effort to win a $2 million prize from the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA). All they have to do is complete the
toughest ground course ever devised for a self-guided robotic vehicle.
The contest, called the DARPA Grand Challenge, is a race between fully
self-guided ground vehicles to be conducted in the Southwestern United ...
Matt Burney and Katie Bulgrin's robot 'Spud Webb' takes the winning
shot.
‘Spud Webb’, a ping pong ball-dunking robot built by senior Mechanical
Engineering and Materials Science (MEMS) majors Matt Burney and Katie
Bulgrin, secured a convincing win in a basketball contest dubbed the
Turkey Shoot Nov. 16. The annual event pitted 21 mechanical engineering
students and their 11 robots against one another in a heated test of
design and strategy. Student clubs gathered prior to ...
Chasing Nature contestants Matt Johannes and Sophia Santillan in
Sydney, Australia.
Four Pratt graduate students got a reality check this fall, in more
ways than one. The mechanical engineers competed in three episodes of
Animal Planet’s new reality TV series Chasing Nature, which is set to
premier on Dec. 4. Each week, the program challenges a team of four
students to design and build a mechanical device that mimics what an
animal can do naturally.
Selected from ...
Chris Morecroft
In the garage behind Hudson Hall on Friday afternoon, Nov. 4, Pratt
senior Chris Morecroft offered a dozen students from Githens Middle
School a crash course in racecars and a different perspective on
college life.
“I always wanted to be a racecar driver,” Morecroft told the group. “At
Duke, I’ve had the opportunity to take classroom learning and put it
into practice.”
Morecroft, Pratt undergraduate and president of the Duke Formula SAE
Racecar Team, is a ...
Left, Jason Ziglar, right, Josh Johnston
A modified, driverless Humvee using a radar system developed by Duke
students finished second by 11 minutes Oct. 8 in a demanding
seven-hour, 131.6-mile Nevada desert race sponsored by the Defense
Department to pave the way for autonomous military vehicles for future
warfare.
The 1986 robot truck called Sandstorm beat its stable mate, a 1999
Hummer named H1ghlander, by nine minutes. Both vehicles were developed
by the “Red Team” put together ...
Duke engineers have added a new construction tool to their
bio-nanofabrication toolbox. Using an enzyme called TdTase, engineers
can vertically extend short DNA chains attached to nanometer-sized gold
plates. This advance adds new capability to the field of
bio-nanomanufacturing.
"The process works like stacking Legos to make a tower and is an
important step toward creating functional nanostructures out of
biological materials," said Ashutosh Chilkoti, associate professor of
biomedical engineering at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering.
The ...
Two robotic vehicles using radar systems provided by students at Duke’s
Pratt School of Engineering performed well in initial qualifying runs
and appeared likely to be selected to compete in the $2 million Grand
Challenge race sponsored by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
Agency (DARPA) on Oct. 8.
The two sensor-laden, driverless vehicles were developed by a team led
by the Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University. Called the Red
Team, the group is an alliance ...
A 2.5-pound robot named "Wallter" designed by Pratt School of
Engineering students at Duke has won for the second year in a row an
international wall-crawling robotics competition held in London.
Wallter, now a two-year-old, competed against university teams from the
United Kingdom, Germany and Italy this year to win a $900 prize at the
8th International Conference on Climbing and Walking Robots Sept.
12-15. Each team's robot was required to move from the floor to ...
Note to editors: A high-resolution, downloadable photo of the Duke
robot is available at
http://www.dukenews.duke.edu/images/robot1104.jpg. The students
pictured are: top left, Andrew Meyerson; top right, Julien Finlay;
bottom center, Kevin Parker.
DURHAM, N.C. -- A wall-climbing, book-sized autonomous vehicle made by
a Duke University team drove up a challenging vertical course to win
first prize in an international competition Sept. 22-24 in Madrid.
The student competition was part of the seventh annual International
Conference on Climbing and ...
The Pratt School of Engineering has hired nine new professors, bringing
the total number of tenure track faculty for this academic year to 91.
The new professors bring expertise in a wide range of fields, including
neural prosthesis and neuroengineering, cancer imaging, materials,
nanoscience, photonics, sensing, microbial engineering, environmental
science and power and propulsion system development.
The Department of Biomedical Engineering has three new tenure track
faculty starting the semester.
Jean-Marc Fellous
Jean-Marc Fellous, previously a post-doctoral fellow ...
A translucent blue flying-saucer-shaped underwater robot created by
Duke students whirled and skimmed its way to a prize for the most
innovative design at a recent competition.
Dubbed Charybdis -- after a mythical Greek sea monster that gulped and
spewed seawater to create deadly whirlpools -- the robot won the $1,000
prize for innovation in the international 2004 Autonomous Underwater
Vehicle Competition. The competition, sponsored by the Association for
Underwater Vehicles Systems International and the Office ...
A translucent, blue flying-saucer-shaped underwater robot created by
Duke students whirled and skimmed its way to a prize for the most
innovative design at a recent competition.
Dubbed Charybdis -- after a mythical Greek sea monster that gulped and
spewed seawater to create deadly whirlpools -- the robot won the $1,000
prize for innovation in the international 2004 Autonomous Underwater
Vehicle Competition. The competition, sponsored by the Association for
Underwater Vehicles Systems International and the Office ...
The National Academy of Engineering has announced that Duke engineering
professor Robert Clark is among 86 of the "nation's brightest young
engineers," who have been selected to participate in the NAE's tenth
annual Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Clark was also selected to
participate in the Fourth Japan-America Frontiers Symposium. Clark is
the Thomas Lord Professor and senior associate dean of research at Duke
University’s Pratt School of Engineering.
Clark will take part in the Tenth Annual ...
DURHAM, N.C. -– Silvia Ferrari, an assistant professor of mechanical
engineering and material systems at Duke University’s Pratt School of
Engineering, has been named an Office of Naval Research Young
Investigator. She is one of 26 young faculty members across the nation
to receive the award.
Ferrari, who directs the Laboratory for Intelligent Systems and
Controls at Pratt, will receive $274,000 for three years to conduct
research on sensor networks for surveillance systems tracking multiple
targets.
Ferrari ...
DURHAM, N.C. – A scientific paper that provides tools based on a new
principle of thermodynamics, called "Constructal Law," may enable the
designers of automobiles, jet planes, air conditioners and other
devices to take a more scientific approach to a development process now
based on trial and error.
Basically, Constructal Law provides such designers a method to minimize
the resistance of flow throughout a system -- whether ocean currents or
an air conditioner -- in an ...
Wind tunnel tests of scale-model humpback whale flippers have revealed
that the scalloped, bumpy flipper is a more efficient wing design than
is currently used by the aeronautics industry on airplanes. The tests
show that bump-ridged flippers do not stall as quickly and produce more
lift and less drag than comparably sized sleek flippers.
View the online video news release: [high bandwidth] [low bandwidth].
The tests were reported by biomechanicist Frank Fish of West Chester
University, Pa., ...
Mechanical engineer Laurens Howle with scale model of humpback whale
flipper used in wind tunnel. [high res download]
Humpback whale breaching the surface. Note bumpy tubercules on leading
edge of flipper. Photo credit: William W. Rossiter, Cetacean Society
International. [high res download] streaming video (high bandwidth)
streaming video (low bandwidth) Humpback whale footage courtesy of Nan
Hauser, Center for Cetacean Research and Conservation
DURHAM, N.C. -- Wind tunnel tests of scale-model humpback whale
flippers have revealed that the scalloped, ...
On April 24, the Pratt School of Engineering honored three exceptional
individuals at the annual Engineering Alumni Banquet, held at the
Washington Duke Inn. Alan L. Kaganov BSME'60, received the
Distinguished Alumnus Award; Gregory R. Maletic BSE'90, received the
Distinguished Young Alumnus Award; and William H. Younger Jr. received
the Distinguished Service Award.
Kaganov was awarded the 2004 Distinguished Alumnus by the Engineering
Alumni Association for his achievement in the health care and medical
device industries, ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Duke University engineers have demonstrated that
enzymes can be used to create nanoscale patterns on gold. Since many
enzymes are already commercially available and well characterized, the
potential for writing with enzyme ‘ink’ represents an important advance
in nanomanufacturing.
This research was funded by the National Science Foundation through a
Nanotechnology Interdisciplinary Research Initiative (NIRT) grant.
Enzymes are nature's catalysts -- proteins that stimulate chemical
reactions in the body and are used in a ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Adrian Bejan, the J.A. Jones Professor of Mechanical
Engineering at the Pratt School of Engineering at Duke University, will
receive an honorary doctorate, his 14th such degree, from the Technical
University of Gabrovo in Bulgaria on April 5.
Bejan has come a long way from his teenage years as a professional
basketball player in Romania. He won a full academic scholarship to
MIT, defected from his then-communist home country to complete his
Ph.D., ...
The Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science Department launched an
updated Web site in March.
"The streamlined design allows us to better highlight students and
faculty accomplishments," said Webmaster Becky Tench. "We hope this
will help attract students to the department, particularly undergrads."
ANAHEIM, CALIF. –- Engineers from Duke's Pratt School of Engineering
have described progress building so-called "smart nanostructures,"
including billionths-of-a-meter-scale "nanobrushes" that can
selectively and reversibly sprout from surfaces in response to changes
in temperature or solvent chemistry.
In talks delivered during the March 28-April 1 American Chemical
Society annual meeting in Anaheim, researchers also told how they are
using an atomic force microscope to create reprogrammable
"nanopatterns" of large biologically-based molecules that could
potentially serve to ...
ANAHEIM, CALIF. -- Engineers from Duke University have described
progress building so-called "smart nanostructures," including
billionths-of-a-meter-scale "nanobrushes" that can selectively and
reversibly sprout from surfaces in response to changes in temperature
or solvent chemistry.
In talks delivered during the March 28-April 1 at the American Chemical
Society annual meeting in Anaheim, researchers from Duke's Pratt School
of Engineering also told how they are using an atomic force microscope
to create reprogrammable "nanopatterns" of large biologically-based
molecules ...
Nearly 100 people watched the 3rd Annual Mechanical Engineering "March
Mayhem" robot competition March 1. Each team’s goal was to sink as many
ping pong balls into the plexiglass baskets as possible in a 2-minute
round, but the crowd was just as pleased with an unsuccessful scoring
attempt if there was innovative design behind it.
First place and a $500 purse went to Pratt junior Josh Johnston and his
robot, “Dr. J.” Pratt sophomore John Cornwell ...
Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, an engineer and veteran of four space shuttle
flights, visited Duke as guest of the Pratt School of Engineering Feb.
27 and responded to critics of NASA’s human spaceflight program by
saying robots have their role as explorers but cannot match the
intelligence and ingenuity of humans in space.
“Obviously we think human spaceflight is very important,” Ochoa told a
large audience of students, faculty and children in the Levine Science
Research Center’s ...
Nearly 100 people watched the 3rd Annual Mechanical Engineering March
Mayhem robotics competition March 1. Each team’s goal was to sink as
many ping pong balls into the plexiglass baskets as possible in a
2-minute round, but the crowd was just as pleased with an unsuccessful
scoring attempt if there was innovative design behind it.
First place and a $500 purse went to Pratt junior Josh Johnston and his
robot, “Dr. J.” Pratt sophomore John Cornwell ...
DURHAM, N.C. -– Thirty-one robots will battle it out in a
mechanized-basketball competition March 1 at Duke University. Tip off
starts at 6:30 p.m.
The mechanical engineering competition, which is free and open to the
public, will be held in the Love Auditorium in the Levine Science
Research Center on Duke’s West Campus. Parking is available in the
parking garage adjacent to the Bryan Center.
Each team’s goal is to score with as many Ping-Pong balls as ...
Seventeen engineering students from
the 7 teams that competed.
Twenty-one determined engineering undergrads competed in the fourth
annual mechanical engineering design contest, held Nov. 16. Dubbed
“Robo Rice Rumble,” this competition was the most technically difficult
yet.
The challenge: build a robot that can transport shifting loads of rice
and dump it into a box. The catch? The robot first has to climb three
stairs with slightly different heights and then down a step to get in
position ...
Duke University and the General Motors Corp. (GM) have reached an
agreement on a multi-year, interdisciplinary teaching and research
project aimed at furthering worldwide efforts to develop hydrogen
fuel-cell vehicles by 2010, the university and company announced Jan.
13.
Duke’s Fuqua School of Business is spearheading the project, with
significant participation from the Pratt School of Engineering and the
Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy.
The project formally begins Wednesday, Jan. 14, with the launch of a ...
Duke University and the General Motors Corp. have reached agreement on
a multi-year, interdisciplinary teaching and research project aimed at
furthering worldwide efforts to develop hydrogen fuel cell vehicles by
2010, the university and company announced Jan. 13.
Duke’s Fuqua School of Business is spearheading the project with
significant participation in the teaching from the Pratt School of
Engineering and the Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy.
The project formally began with the launch of a graduate-level ...
A computational technique used to predict everything from books that a
given customer might like to the function of an unknown protein is now
being applied by MIT engineers and a colleague at Duke University to
the search for new materials.
The team’s ultimate goal: a public online database that could aid the
design of materials for almost any application, from nanostructure
computer components to ultralight, high-strength alloys for airplanes.
The technique, known as data mining, uses ...
By Dennis Meredith, for DukeMed Magazine
A cloud of gelatinous capsules swirls into the bloodstream from the tip
of a comparatively colossal hypodermic needle. At a thousandth of the
diameter of a human hair, the capsules spreading through the
circulation are nearly a hundred times smaller than the blood cells
that stream alongside them. Yet tiny as they are, these submicroscopic
capsules bear the stamp of human design—their surfaces are a waxy
patchwork not found in ...
Linda P. Franzoni, associate professor of mechanical engineering and
materials science, has been appointed associate dean for student
affairs at Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering, Dean Kristina
Johnson announced Aug. 22.
“Student-oriented academic services represent the bedrock of Pratt’s
ability to provide a bold, personal engineering education, and Linda
has a wonderful combination of teaching, practical and research
experience to lead us in this important area,” Johnson said. “During
this first year of her leadership, ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Linda P. Franzoni, associate professor of mechanical
engineering and materials science, has been appointed associate dean
for student affairs at Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering,
Dean Kristina Johnson announced Friday.
“Student-oriented academic services represent the bedrock of Pratt’s
ability to provide a bold, personal engineering education, and Linda
has a wonderful combination of teaching, practical and research
experience to lead us in this important area,” Johnson said. “During
this first year of ...
Professor Phillip L. Jones is leaving his position as senior associate
dean of Duke’s Pratt School of Engineering Sept. 1 and will return to
full-time teaching and research, Dean Kristina Johnson announced
Friday.
“Phil is a terrific colleague,” Johnson said. “In his four years as
senior associate dean for education, he oversaw the important
curriculum review, guided the school through a successful ABET
(Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology) review this past
year, established faculty awards ...
(From DukeMed Magazine)
By Dennis Meredith
A cloud of gelatinous capsules swirls into the bloodstream from the tip
of a comparatively colossal hypodermic needle. At a thousandth of the
diameter of a human hair, the capsules spreading through the
circulation are nearly a hundred times smaller than the blood cells
that stream alongside them. Yet tiny as they are, these submicroscopic
capsules bear the stamp of human design—their surfaces are a waxy
patchwork not found in nature, ...
Pratt School of Engineering researchers are at the vanguard of efforts to
remake the "atomic force microscope" (AFM), an instrument typically used to
obtain molecular scale images, into a tool to build precisely aligned
structures at those tiny dimensions.
"I think this will be a very good tool for research in the laboratory because
we should have very good control and get results relatively easily," said
Stefan Zauscher, an assistant professor of mechanical engineering and materials
science who brought his expertise in ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Pratt School of Engineering researchers are at the
vanguard of efforts to remake the "atomic force microscope" (AFM), an
instrument typically used to obtain molecular scale images, into a tool
to build precisely aligned structures at those tiny dimensions.
"I think this will be a very good tool for research in the laboratory
because we should have very good control and get results relatively
easily," said Stefan Zauscher, an assistant professor of mechanical ...
Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering recognized two alumni for their
achievements and two faculty members for excellence in teaching and research at
the annual alumni banquet April 26 that concluded the spring meeting of the
school’s Board of Visitors.
Mechanical Engineering and Materials Sciences Professor Charles Harman received
the distinguished faculty teaching award, consisting of a plaque and $2,000.
The award, selected by a faculty committee with student input, recognizes
“superior dedication to undergraduate teaching.”
Harman joined the faculty in 1961 and ...
The first phase of clinical testing has begun of a heat-triggered,
sub-microscopic drug carrier invented by Professor David Needham of
the Pratt Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
and developed in collaboration with Dr. Mark Dewhirst in the Department
of Radiation Oncology.
The drug carriers are liposomes that are engineered to release the
agents they carry at the cancer site when tumor temperatures are raised
to 41 degrees Celsius. The clinical trial just getting underway is using the
special liposomes to carry ...
Pratt seniors Robert Schneider of Dallas and Max Cohen of Baltimore
won top honors and $2,000 March 5 in the second annual "March
Madness" robot design contest hosted by the Department of Mechanical
Engineering and Materials Science.
Their remote controlled device was judged best at taking Ping-Pong balls
from the corner of an 8-foot-square court on the stage at Love Auditorium
and dropping it in a basketball hoop, in this case a Plexiglas tube 18
inches above the playing surface.
Nearly 50 students ...
Three Duke observers of America’s space program looked into the future
following the shuttle Columbia tragedy and came up with different views
Feb. 20 at a special panel discussion at the Pratt School of Engineering.
Alex Roland, professor of history and a former NASA historian, said the
International Space Station currently in orbit with three men aboard should
be mothballed and NASA should focus on building a much safer, less
expensive rocket ship than the space shuttle.
Earl Dowell, J.A. Jones Professor ...
Two North Carolina sports traditions will meet engineering know-how in
the Pratt School of Engineering's second annual design contest March 5
in Duke's Love Auditorium. Students will combine motorsports and
basketball in an effort to win cash prizes of up to $2,000.
This year's design contest requires students to create remote-controlled
machines that can take a ping-pong ball from the corner of a
8-foot-square court and place it in a basketball hoop -- a Plexiglas tube 18
inches above the playing surface. ...
Two North Carolinian sports traditions will meet engineering know-how
in the second annual design contest of the Department of Mechanical
Engineering and Materials Science Wednesday, March 5, in Love
Auditorium. Students will combine motorsports and basketball in an
effort to win cash prizes of up to $2,000.
This year's design contest requires students to create
remote-controlled machines that can take a Ping-Pong ball from the
corner of an 8-foot-square court and place it in a "basketball ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- Should the nation’s space shuttle program be scrapped
as a result of the shuttle Columbia tragedy or should the remaining
three winged spaceships continue to fly well into the next decade? What
about the International Space Station or proposals to travel to Mars?
These are some of the issues that will be discussed by a three-man
panel at Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering Thursday, Feb.
20, from 5:15 to 6:15 p.m. in ...
Earl Dowell is J.A. Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering and dean emeritus of the Pratt School of Engineering.
Q: NASA has now lost two space shuttles. Challenger was replaced.
Should NASA replace Columbia too, and if so, with what? Or should NASA
steer more in another direction, like more unmanned space flights?
Despite the growing budget deficit, President Bush seems committed to
humans in space.
A: The history of NASA broadly is the following: President Kennedy
decided ...
A computational technique used to predict everything from books that a
given customer might like to the function of an unknown protein is now
being applied by MIT engineers and a colleague at Duke University to
the search for new materials.
The team’s ultimate goal: a public online database that could aid the
design of materials for almost any application, from nanostructure
computer components to ultralight, high-strength alloys for airplanes.
The technique, known as data mining, uses ...
A center at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering has received a $2.9
million National Science Foundation grant to start a two-year graduate
research education curriculum that will teach students how to use
engineering principles to explore natural materials and processes.
Such research could lead to biologically-based products of societal
benefit or to basic laboratory discoveries about living structures and
systems.
The interdisciplinary Center for Biologically Inspired Materials and
Material Systems (CBIMMS) will develop the Graduate Training in ...
DURHAM, N.C. -- A center at Duke's Pratt School of Engineering has
received a $2.9 million National Science Foundation grant to start a
two-year graduate research education curriculum that will teach
students how to use engineering principles to explore natural materials
and processes.
Such research could lead to biologically-based products of societal
benefit or to basic laboratory discoveries about living structures and
systems.
The interdisciplinary Center for Biologically Inspired Materials and
Material Systems (CBIMMS) will develop the ...
The Duke Robotics Club placed third in a field of 12 in the 6th
International Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Competition in August in
San Diego. In taking third, the club scored a noteworthy victory over
the team from MIT, which placed fourth.
The Pratt club’s robot, Gamera, is a 30-inch wide autonomous assembly
of electrical motors, computers and batteries named after a giant
flying turtle that starred in a Japanese monster movie. The Pratt
robot’s most turtle-like ...
By Monte Basgall, Office of News and Communications
Taking their inspiration from the “soft and wet” natural world,
engineers and scientists are designing new tools and devices that aim
at practical applications. The goal is to “reverse engineer” scores of
millions of years of natural evolution.
Over this span, molecules have assembled themselves into cells and
cells have organized into plants, animals and the complex biomechanisms
necessary to support life. Now, in a promising new initiative,
interdisciplinary ...
Engineering professor draws more honors
Adrian Bejan, the J.A. Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at
Duke's Pratt School of Engineering who prides himself on advancing
thermodynamics theory using pencil and paper rather than a fancy lab,
has added another plaudit to his long list.
Bejan, who received his doctorate from the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology (MIT) in 1975, has won the American Society of Mechanical
Engineers International's (ASME) Charles Russ Richards Memorial Award,
a career-spanning honor recognizing ...
DURHAM, N.C. - Ford Motor Company Fund will contribute $3.26 million to
Duke University to support university initiatives that include
undergraduate and graduate scholarships, community outreach programs,
academic programming, minority recruiting, facilities and services,
Duke President Nannerl O. Keohane announced Wednesday.
Duke is one of 31 institutions in Ford's College Relations Sponsor
Program (CRSP), which intends to develop long-term relationships
between Ford Motor Company Fund and major educational institutions.
"This latest grant is especially important because it ...
DURHAM, N.C. - Human tumors implanted into mice regressed completely
within about 12 days when treated with heat-triggered, sub-microscopic
drug carriers called "liposomes," and most of those tumors didn't
regrow during 60-day trials at Duke University and Duke Comprehensive
Cancer Center, researchers reported Tuesday.
The finding raises the possibility of treating cancers by injecting
such liposomes into cancer patients and applying heat only at the
region of a tumor to selectively release cancer-killing drugs.
The studies, published ...
Questions about this page? Contact:
Deborah Hill, Director of Communications, 415 Teer Engineering Building, 919-660-8403, dahill@duke.edu